{"d":{"__metadata":{"id":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')","uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')","type":"itsystems.Pd.DataServices.DataModel.Business"},"BusinessResponsibilities":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/BusinessResponsibilities"}},"RelatedBusinesses":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/RelatedBusinesses"}},"BusinessRoles":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/BusinessRoles"}},"Publications":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/Publications"}},"LegislativePeriods":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/LegislativePeriods"}},"Sessions":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/Sessions"}},"Preconsultations":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/Preconsultations"}},"Bills":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/Bills"}},"Councils":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/Councils"}},"BusinessTypes":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/BusinessTypes"}},"Votes":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/Votes"}},"SubjectsBusiness":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/SubjectsBusiness"}},"BusinessStates":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/BusinessStates"}},"Council":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/Council"}},"Transcripts":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20013500,Language='FR')/Transcripts"}},"ID":20013500,"Language":"FR","BusinessShortNumber":"01.3500","BusinessType":7,"BusinessTypeName":"Recommandation","BusinessTypeAbbreviation":"Rec.","Title":"Composition des commissions extra-parlementaires","Description":null,"InitialSituation":null,"Proceedings":null,"DraftText":null,"SubmittedText":"<p>Le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral est invit\u00e9 \u00e0 tenir compte plus qu'il ne le fait aujourd'hui du crit\u00e8re d'appartenance r\u00e9gionale et d'autres crit\u00e8res d'\u00e9galit\u00e9 (en plus du crit\u00e8re de comp\u00e9tence proprement dite) lorsqu'il nommera d\u00e9sormais les membres des commissions extra-parlementaires.</p>","ReasonText":"<p>Lorsqu'il doit compl\u00e9ter ou repourvoir les commissions extra-parlementaires, le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral nomme souvent des sp\u00e9cialistes, qui gravitent la plupart du temps autour des grandes associations ou des hautes \u00e9coles et qui, pour cette raison, habitent souvent dans les grandes agglom\u00e9rations.</p><p>Or, politiquement parlant, les avis de repr\u00e9sentants des autres couches de la population sont tout aussi importants que les leurs, qu'ils doivent compl\u00e9ter. Mais \u00e0 l'\u00e9vidence, on s'en pr\u00e9occupe peu.</p><p>Vu qu'elles sont parfois amen\u00e9es \u00e0 prendre des d\u00e9cisions de principe ou encore des d\u00e9cisions aux incidences financi\u00e8res parfois non n\u00e9gligeables, qu'elles sont aussi \u00e0 l'occasion charg\u00e9es de t\u00e2ches d'ex\u00e9cution importantes, il est bon, sinon indispensable, que les commissions extra-parlementaires aient aussi une composition g\u00e9ographique \u00e9quilibr\u00e9e.</p><p>Si l'on excepte Zurich, les cantons de Suisse orientale, qui accueillent environ un habitant du pays sur sept, sont tr\u00e8s largement sous-repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s dans les commissions en question. Les chiffres parlent d'eux-m\u00eames\u00a0:</p><p>- Commission pour l'Unesco (49 membres): 0 habitant de Suisse orientale\u00a0;</p><p>- Commission pour la pr\u00e9sence de la Suisse \u00e0 l'\u00e9tranger (29 membres): 0\u00a0;</p><p>- Commission de recours du DDPS (14 membres): 0\u00a0;</p><p>- Commission de la navigation maritime (19 membres): 0\u00a0;</p><p>- Commission consultative pour la coop\u00e9ration internationale au d\u00e9veloppement (19 membres): 1\u00a0;</p><p>- Comit\u00e9 suisse de la protection des biens culturels (29 membres): 3\u00a0;</p><p>- Commission consultative permanente sur la loi sur l'agriculture (15 membres): 0.</p>","DocumentationText":null,"MotionText":null,"FederalCouncilResponseText":"Le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral est pr\u00eat \u00e0 accepter la recommandation.","FederalCouncilProposal":16,"FederalCouncilProposalText":"Le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral est pr\u00eat \u00e0 accepter la recommandation.","FederalCouncilProposalDate":"\/Date(1005696000000)\/","SubmittedBy":"Merz Hans-Rudolf","BusinessStatus":229,"BusinessStatusText":"Liquid\u00e9","BusinessStatusDate":"\/Date(1006905600000)\/","ResponsibleDepartment":10,"ResponsibleDepartmentName":"Chancellerie f\u00e9d\u00e9rale","ResponsibleDepartmentAbbreviation":"ChF","IsLeadingDepartment":true,"Tags":"4","Category":null,"Modified":"\/Date(1750807259337)\/","SubmissionDate":"\/Date(1001980800000)\/","SubmissionCouncil":2,"SubmissionCouncilName":"Conseil des Etats","SubmissionCouncilAbbreviation":"CE","SubmissionSession":4609,"SubmissionLegislativePeriod":46,"FirstCouncil1":2,"FirstCouncil1Name":"Conseil des Etats","FirstCouncil1Abbreviation":"CE","FirstCouncil2":null,"FirstCouncil2Name":null,"FirstCouncil2Abbreviation":null,"TagNames":"Politique d'Etat"}}