{"d":{"__metadata":{"id":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')","uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')","type":"itsystems.Pd.DataServices.DataModel.Business"},"BusinessResponsibilities":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/BusinessResponsibilities"}},"RelatedBusinesses":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/RelatedBusinesses"}},"BusinessRoles":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/BusinessRoles"}},"Publications":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/Publications"}},"LegislativePeriods":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/LegislativePeriods"}},"Sessions":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/Sessions"}},"Preconsultations":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/Preconsultations"}},"Bills":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/Bills"}},"Councils":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/Councils"}},"BusinessTypes":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/BusinessTypes"}},"Votes":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/Votes"}},"SubjectsBusiness":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/SubjectsBusiness"}},"BusinessStates":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/BusinessStates"}},"Council":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/Council"}},"Transcripts":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20090464,Language='FR')/Transcripts"}},"ID":20090464,"Language":"FR","BusinessShortNumber":"09.464","BusinessType":4,"BusinessTypeName":"Initiative parlementaire","BusinessTypeAbbreviation":"Iv. pa.","Title":"Une commission de justice","Description":null,"InitialSituation":null,"Proceedings":null,"DraftText":null,"SubmittedText":"<p>Conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 l'art.\u00a0160, al.\u00a01, de la Constitution et \u00e0 l'article 107 de la loi sur le Parlement, je d\u00e9pose l'initiative parlementaire suivante\u00a0:</p><p>La loi sur le parlement et les r\u00e8glements d'application sont modifi\u00e9s afin de permettre l'instauration d'une commission de justice, laquelle aurait le mandat de contr\u00f4ler, dans le cadre d'une haute surveillance, la gestion des autorit\u00e9s judiciaires et du Minist\u00e8re public de la Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration.</p>","ReasonText":"<p>Force est de constater que nous avons depuis quelques ann\u00e9es renforc\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re significative le pouvoir judiciaire du pays (Tribunal administratif f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, Tribunal p\u00e9nal f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, Minist\u00e8re public de la Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration, etc.). </p><p>La haute surveillance que doit effectuer le Parlement n'a par contre pas \u00e9t\u00e9 adapt\u00e9e \u00e0 cette nouvelle donne. </p><p>Les interrogations suscit\u00e9es par le fonctionement des autorit\u00e9s judiciaires f\u00e9d\u00e9rales, dont le Minist\u00e8re public de la Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration, l'\u00e9parpillement des tribunaux et les questions qu'il soul\u00e8ve, n\u00e9cessitent un suivi r\u00e9gulier. Celui-ci doit \u00eatre attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 une seule commission aux comp\u00e9tences les plus larges. </p><p>Il va de soi que la commission ne se pr\u00e9occuperait que de l'activit\u00e9 formelle et de l'administration des autorit\u00e9s judiciaires. Elle ne s'immiscerait d'aucune mani\u00e8re dans l'activit\u00e9 judiciaire proprement dite, \u00e0 savoir dans le droit mat\u00e9riel. </p><p>Elle tenterait de d\u00e9celer les dysfonctionnements, elle examinerait \u00e9galement les synergies possibles tout en se souciant de la coordination. </p><p>La cr\u00e9ation de cette nouvelle commission permettrait l'int\u00e9gration en son sein de la Commission des gr\u00e2ces et des conflits de comp\u00e9tences et de la Commission judiciaire (abrogation des art. 40 et 40a LParl).</p>","DocumentationText":null,"MotionText":null,"FederalCouncilResponseText":null,"FederalCouncilProposal":null,"FederalCouncilProposalText":null,"FederalCouncilProposalDate":null,"SubmittedBy":"Chevrier Maurice","BusinessStatus":229,"BusinessStatusText":"Liquid\u00e9","BusinessStatusDate":"\/Date(1274969840000)\/","ResponsibleDepartment":null,"ResponsibleDepartmentName":null,"ResponsibleDepartmentAbbreviation":null,"IsLeadingDepartment":null,"Tags":"12|421","Category":null,"Modified":"\/Date(1712750936057)\/","SubmissionDate":"\/Date(1244764800000)\/","SubmissionCouncil":1,"SubmissionCouncilName":"Conseil national","SubmissionCouncilAbbreviation":"CN","SubmissionSession":4809,"SubmissionLegislativePeriod":48,"FirstCouncil1":1,"FirstCouncil1Name":"Conseil national","FirstCouncil1Abbreviation":"CN","FirstCouncil2":null,"FirstCouncil2Name":null,"FirstCouncil2Abbreviation":null,"TagNames":"Droit|Parlement"}}