{"d":{"__metadata":{"id":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')","uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')","type":"itsystems.Pd.DataServices.DataModel.Business"},"BusinessResponsibilities":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/BusinessResponsibilities"}},"RelatedBusinesses":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/RelatedBusinesses"}},"BusinessRoles":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/BusinessRoles"}},"Publications":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/Publications"}},"LegislativePeriods":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/LegislativePeriods"}},"Sessions":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/Sessions"}},"Preconsultations":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/Preconsultations"}},"Bills":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/Bills"}},"Councils":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/Councils"}},"BusinessTypes":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/BusinessTypes"}},"Votes":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/Votes"}},"SubjectsBusiness":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/SubjectsBusiness"}},"BusinessStates":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/BusinessStates"}},"Council":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/Council"}},"Transcripts":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234125,Language='FR')/Transcripts"}},"ID":20234125,"Language":"FR","BusinessShortNumber":"23.4125","BusinessType":8,"BusinessTypeName":"Interpellation","BusinessTypeAbbreviation":"Ip.","Title":"R\u00e9vision \u00e0 la baisse de l'objectif de r\u00e9duction des pertes d'\u00e9l\u00e9ments fertilisants et changements climatiques. Quelles cons\u00e9quences pour la stabilit\u00e9 des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes, les bases de la production agricole?","Description":null,"InitialSituation":null,"Proceedings":null,"DraftText":null,"SubmittedText":"

En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 ma question 23.7705, le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral annonce qu\u2019il dressera, en 2026, un bilan interm\u00e9diaire des progr\u00e8s accomplis en mati\u00e8re de r\u00e9duction des pertes d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ments fertilisants, malgr\u00e9 l\u2019adoption de la motion 22.3795. Consid\u00e9rant le fait que les concentrations d\u2019ammoniac sont plus importantes lorsque les temp\u00e9ratures moyennes sont plus \u00e9lev\u00e9es et le temps plus sec, et que les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes et organismes biologiques sont plus vuln\u00e9rables avec l\u2019augmentation des \u00e9pisodes climatiques extr\u00eames, comme je le mentionne dans mon interpellation 22.3627, je prie le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de r\u00e9pondre aux questions suivantes:

1. Quelles seront les cons\u00e9quences de cette r\u00e9vision \u00e0 la baisse de l\u2019objectif de r\u00e9duction des pertes d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ments fertilisants sur la stabilit\u00e9 des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes et les prestations \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques fournies par la biodiversit\u00e9, en particulier les bases de la production agricole ?

2. Quelles en seront les r\u00e9percussions sur les populations d'insectes, notamment celles des insectes pollinisateurs?

3. Quelles en seront les cons\u00e9quences sur la sant\u00e9 des for\u00eats ?

4. Quelles en seront les cons\u00e9quences sur la sant\u00e9 des cours d\u2019eau et des organismes aquatiques ?

5. Quelles seront les cons\u00e9quences d\u2019un surplus d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ments fertilisants dans les diff\u00e9rents \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes et sur les organismes biologiques mentionn\u00e9s ci-dessus cumul\u00e9s avec les effets des changements climatiques (s\u00e9cheresses, fortes chaleurs, etc.) ?

6. Quels seront les co\u00fbts suppl\u00e9mentaire r\u00e9sultant de cette action ralentie en ce qui concerne la r\u00e9duction des pertes d'\u00e9l\u00e9ments fertilisants pour la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 et les contribuables ?

7. Quelle augmentation des \u00e9missions de protoxyde d'azote, gaz \u00e0 effet de serre 297 fois plus r\u00e9chauffant que le CO2, cette r\u00e9vision \u00e0 la baisse provoquera-t-elle, en particulier tenant compte des sc\u00e9narios d'augmentation des temp\u00e9ratures et des s\u00e9cheresses?

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