{"d":{"__metadata":{"id":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')","uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')","type":"itsystems.Pd.DataServices.DataModel.Business"},"BusinessResponsibilities":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/BusinessResponsibilities"}},"RelatedBusinesses":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/RelatedBusinesses"}},"BusinessRoles":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/BusinessRoles"}},"Publications":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/Publications"}},"LegislativePeriods":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/LegislativePeriods"}},"Sessions":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/Sessions"}},"Preconsultations":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/Preconsultations"}},"Bills":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/Bills"}},"Councils":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/Councils"}},"BusinessTypes":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/BusinessTypes"}},"Votes":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/Votes"}},"SubjectsBusiness":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/SubjectsBusiness"}},"BusinessStates":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/BusinessStates"}},"Council":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/Council"}},"Transcripts":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20234459,Language='FR')/Transcripts"}},"ID":20234459,"Language":"FR","BusinessShortNumber":"23.4459","BusinessType":8,"BusinessTypeName":"Interpellation","BusinessTypeAbbreviation":"Ip.","Title":"Nouveau r\u00e8glement sur la d\u00e9forestation dans l'UE. Quand le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral communiquera-t-il sur la suite des op\u00e9rations?","Description":null,"InitialSituation":null,"Proceedings":null,"DraftText":null,"SubmittedText":"

En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 plusieurs interventions parlementaires relatives au r\u00e8glement de l\u2019UE sur les cha\u00eenes d\u2019approvisionnement \u00ab z\u00e9ro d\u00e9forestation \u00bb (cf. par ex. motion 22.4319 et interpellation 23.3760), le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral a indiqu\u00e9 suivre la progression du dossier depuis la publication du premier projet de r\u00e8glement en novembre 2021. Le r\u00e8glement est entr\u00e9 en vigueur le 29 juin 2023 et les obligations qu\u2019il engendre s\u2019appliqueront \u00e0 partir de 2024/2025. Dans sa r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 l\u2019interpellation 23.3760, le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral pr\u00e9cise qu\u2019il est en contact avec des repr\u00e9sentants de la Commission europ\u00e9enne afin de s\u2019informer sur les modalit\u00e9s de l\u2019ex\u00e9cution dans l\u2019UE, et annonce qu\u2019il communiquera cette ann\u00e9e encore sur la suite des op\u00e9rations. 

 

Je prie d\u00e8s lors le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de r\u00e9pondre aux questions suivantes :

","ReasonText":null,"DocumentationText":null,"MotionText":null,"FederalCouncilResponseText":"

1) Le 14 f\u00e9vrier 2024, le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral a discut\u00e9 du R\u00e8glement europ\u00e9en sur la d\u00e9forestation (RDUE) et de ses cons\u00e9quences pour la Suisse, et a publi\u00e9 un communiqu\u00e9 aux m\u00e9dias sur le sujet.

 

2) En 2022, la Suisse a export\u00e9 vers l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne (UE) des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res et des produits d\u00e9riv\u00e9s soumis au RDUE pour une valeur de plus de 4 milliards de francs. Les entreprises suisses qui ne disposent pas encore mis en place un syst\u00e8me de diligence conforme au RDUE verront leurs charges augmenter. En 2024, le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral examinera en d\u00e9tail les cons\u00e9quences du RDUE au moyen d\u2019une \u00e9valuation \u00e9conomique.

 

3) Selon le communiqu\u00e9 susmentionn\u00e9 du 14 f\u00e9vrier 2024, le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral s\u2019abstient d\u2019une adaptation du droit suisse au RDUE jusqu\u2019\u00e0 nouvel avis. Il a charg\u00e9 l\u2019administration f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de proc\u00e9der \u00e0 des clarifications sur ce sujet et sur la mise en \u0153uvre du RDUE dans l\u2019UE ainsi que d\u2019examiner plus avant des mesures de soutien en faveur des branches et entreprises concern\u00e9es.

","FederalCouncilProposal":null,"FederalCouncilProposalText":null,"FederalCouncilProposalDate":"\/Date(1708473600000)\/","SubmittedBy":"Schlatter Marionna","BusinessStatus":229,"BusinessStatusText":"Liquid\u00e9","BusinessStatusDate":"\/Date(1766131976000)\/","ResponsibleDepartment":9,"ResponsibleDepartmentName":"D\u00e9partement de l'environnement, des transports, de l'\u00e9nergie et de la communication","ResponsibleDepartmentAbbreviation":"DETEC","IsLeadingDepartment":true,"Tags":"10|15|52","Category":null,"Modified":"\/Date(1766131989330)\/","SubmissionDate":"\/Date(1703116800000)\/","SubmissionCouncil":1,"SubmissionCouncilName":"Conseil national","SubmissionCouncilAbbreviation":"CN","SubmissionSession":5201,"SubmissionLegislativePeriod":52,"FirstCouncil1":1,"FirstCouncil1Name":"Conseil national","FirstCouncil1Abbreviation":"CN","FirstCouncil2":null,"FirstCouncil2Name":null,"FirstCouncil2Abbreviation":null,"TagNames":"Politique europ\u00e9enne|\u00c9conomie|Environnement"}}