{"d":{"__metadata":{"id":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')","uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')","type":"itsystems.Pd.DataServices.DataModel.Business"},"BusinessResponsibilities":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/BusinessResponsibilities"}},"RelatedBusinesses":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/RelatedBusinesses"}},"BusinessRoles":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/BusinessRoles"}},"Publications":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/Publications"}},"LegislativePeriods":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/LegislativePeriods"}},"Sessions":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/Sessions"}},"Preconsultations":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/Preconsultations"}},"Bills":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/Bills"}},"Councils":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/Councils"}},"BusinessTypes":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/BusinessTypes"}},"Votes":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/Votes"}},"SubjectsBusiness":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/SubjectsBusiness"}},"BusinessStates":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/BusinessStates"}},"Council":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/Council"}},"Transcripts":{"__deferred":{"uri":"https://ws.parlament.ch/OData.svc/Business(ID=20258027,Language='FR')/Transcripts"}},"ID":20258027,"Language":"FR","BusinessShortNumber":"25.8027","BusinessType":14,"BusinessTypeName":"Heure des questions. Question","BusinessTypeAbbreviation":"Qst.","Title":"Embargo sur les armes d\u00e9cr\u00e9t\u00e9 par l'ONU \u00e0 l'encontre du Soudan","Description":null,"InitialSituation":null,"Proceedings":null,"DraftText":null,"SubmittedText":"<p>Quelles mesures le Conseil f\u00e9d\u00e9ral prend-il pour soutenir l'application de l'embargo sur les armes d\u00e9cr\u00e9t\u00e9 par l'ONU \u00e0 l'encontre du Soudan, en particulier au vu des livraisons d'armes document\u00e9es provenant de pays tiers aux milices du RSF ?&nbsp;</p>","ReasonText":null,"DocumentationText":null,"MotionText":null,"FederalCouncilResponseText":"<span><p><span>La Suisse applique int\u00e9gralement toutes les sanctions de l\u2019ONU. Elle met en \u0153uvre les sanctions concernant le Soudan \u00e0 travers de l\u2019ordonnance instituant des mesures \u00e0 l\u2019encontre du Soudan. Cette ordonnance pr\u00e9voit un embargo int\u00e9gral sur les biens d\u2019\u00e9quipement militaires et les biens similaires \u00e0 destination du Soudan. Elle interdit \u00e9galement toute assistance li\u00e9e \u00e0 la fourniture au Soudan de ces biens, y</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>compris ceux provenant de pays tiers. La Suisse collabore par ailleurs pleinement avec le Groupe d\u2019experts sur le Soudan, qui \u00e9labore des rapports sur l\u2019application de l\u2019embargo.</span></p><p><span>&nbsp;</span></p><p><span>En outre, il convient de rappeler qu\u2019en Suisse, chaque exportation de mat\u00e9riel de guerre n\u00e9cessite une autorisation du SECO. L\u2019article</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>25 de la loi sur le mat\u00e9riel de guerre dispose qu\u2019aucune autorisation n\u2019est accord\u00e9e si des mesures de coercition fond\u00e9es sur la loi sur les embargos ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9dict\u00e9es, ce qui est le cas pour le Soudan. Enfin, si l\u2019\u00e9valuation d\u2019une demande d\u2019exportation d\u00e9montre qu\u2019il y a un fort risque que le mat\u00e9riel \u00e0 exporter soit d\u00e9tourn\u00e9 vers un pays tiers pour lequel la Suisse n\u2019approuve aucune exportation (comme c\u2019est le cas du Soudan), la demande est refus\u00e9e.</span></p></span>","FederalCouncilProposal":null,"FederalCouncilProposalText":null,"FederalCouncilProposalDate":"\/Date(1765152000000)\/","SubmittedBy":"Amoos Emmanuel","BusinessStatus":229,"BusinessStatusText":"Liquid\u00e9","BusinessStatusDate":"\/Date(1765210252000)\/","ResponsibleDepartment":8,"ResponsibleDepartmentName":"D\u00e9partement de l'\u00e9conomie, de la formation et de la recherche","ResponsibleDepartmentAbbreviation":"DEFR","IsLeadingDepartment":true,"Tags":"8|9|15","Category":null,"Modified":"\/Date(1765210268870)\/","SubmissionDate":"\/Date(1764720000000)\/","SubmissionCouncil":1,"SubmissionCouncilName":"Conseil national","SubmissionCouncilAbbreviation":"CN","SubmissionSession":5211,"SubmissionLegislativePeriod":52,"FirstCouncil1":1,"FirstCouncil1Name":"Conseil national","FirstCouncil1Abbreviation":"CN","FirstCouncil2":null,"FirstCouncil2Name":null,"FirstCouncil2Abbreviation":null,"TagNames":"Politique internationale|Politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9|\u00c9conomie"}}